Hi Rick
Thanks for your questions!
Actually, the proposal we submitted was for a full community development program, not just a project. I'll be more specific about "community" as I think that is where much of the confusion may be. In general, we use community to define the collective partnership of a local people's organization (PODS/W...
Hi Rick
Thanks for your questions!
Actually, the proposal we submitted was for a full community development program, not just a project. I'll be more specific about "community" as I think that is where much of the confusion may be. In general, we use community to define the collective partnership of a local people's organization (PODS/WSA), a training NGO (IDEAS) and the government (MWTF).
The funds requested from PWX is for the following
1) the development of governmental and local NGO's capacity to partner and design and plan coordinated projects to support village-driven and civil-run water/sanitation service/supply
2) the implementation of one water and/or sanitation project with technology
The purpose of the above activities, respectively
1) The creation of a MWTF creates a government Task Force because the Philippines does not have a Department of Water and or Sanitation. Infrastructure projects are implemented by the Department of Public Works and Highways DPWH. When planning community services, such as water, their interest (if any) is big infrastructure which is cost intensive and often cannot be funded. And often times, their engineering background, as most are civil engineers, is only for the design of buildings and roads, but not water systems. Creating a MWTF that consists of government officials who have some stake in the provision of water and sanitation (municipal engineers, municipal planning and development office, health, education) and building their capacity in:
- Integrated WASH Strategies
- appropriate technologies
- engineering training for affordable water systems design for small and medium size in communities
- WASH planning and technology implementation
- lobbying for WASH funding through government budget allocation...
.... is crucial for coordinated planning and effective support for community-driven water solutions.
In our experience, after the formation of these MWTFs and building their capacity, WASH has become a priority and local government has allocated funding for more local projects that they help design in the form of a municipal wide WASH action plan
2) What's the local NGO role? In this case IDEAS. The government does not have the resources to assign their workforce to offer organizational and conduct technology trainings. This is where the building of a local NGO comes in. They serve as the trainers, evaluators, in eventually project supervising.
3) What is the village role? ASDSW, in collaboration with IDEAS and with the support of the MWTF, help create and/or strengthen a WSA who can implement, design their strategies and plans, construct the technologies and maintain it
As far as the expertise to design the systems, during the WASH Orientation, Analysis and Planning phase, after the select community mobilizers and leaders identify their issues, we introduce all the different technology alternatives for them to choose from to address their need whether it be water access, quality or sanitation. From there, they decide which technology is most appropriate and our team of engineers (we have 4 engineers on staff) help them design it. Ideally, we'll work alongside the Municipal Engineers who are part of the MWTF and engineers in the NGO (in this case IDEAS) so that they are part of or even lead the design process under our supervision and mentorship.
As far as the management of the program, this program will be funded by multiple funders. In the case where ASD receives the funding, we will be the managers of the funding. So if we were to receive the PWX funding, we would manage the funding. For funding that the government allots towards the program, they will manage. For other donors that we work with who we will also approach for funding, like the Latter Day Saints, they have worked with us before, and as the Program managers, we will likely be the fund managers as well. But this is just for the implementation phase. When the system is built and up and running, then the WSA will collect fees, maintain the system, create a community fund and as we are seeing with some of our past WSAs, reinvest into community development. Incidentally, the user costs vary with every WSA based on the affordability for the beneficiaries. During the planning after the system is designed, we support a process in which the WSA come up with a costing structure, propose it to the community, explain exactly where the money goes, and get agreement from the communities.
So, the decision making is in the hands of the community. We literally just facilitate a process in which we offer the information that they need to make informed decisions. We don't impose our ideas about what they should implement, but we do help them ask the right questions so they can make the most effective choices.
I hope that helps!
Thanks
gemma
I hope that's helpful!